How to Get Into Nursing School: A Step-by-Step Guide
Steps to Enroll in Nursing School: A Comprehensive Guide
Considering a healthcare career that involves caring for others, nursing might be your calling. Whether aiming for a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) role or aspiring to be a Registered Nurse (RN), attending nursing school is an essential step.
Accredited nursing programs equip you with the necessary skills and hands-on experience to excel in your nursing profession. If you're curious about selecting the right nursing school and fulfilling admission prerequisites, this guide covers:
What steps are involved in joining nursing school?
How can you select the ideal nursing institution?
Which nursing degrees are most prevalent?
What career paths are typical?
How can you fund nursing education?
What are the salary prospects and job outlooks for nurses?
FAQs
Find nursing job opportunities nearby + get answers to your career inquiries
Ready to begin? What's your current position?
Staff Nurse
Manager
Other
What steps are involved in joining nursing school?
There are six key steps to prepare for nursing school enrollment. From securing a high school diploma or GED to exploring schools that match your financial plan, each step propels you closer to a nursing career.
Step 1 – Complete high school or obtain your GED
Prior to nursing school application, ensure you graduate high school or acquire a General Equivalency Diploma (GED). Nursing schools might impose a minimum GPA, which varies across programs. CNA programs typically lack GPA prerequisites, unlike LPN and RN programs.
Step 2 – Assess if nursing school suits you
If you're interested in a healthcare profession without being a nurse, nursing school might not be ideal. Nursing demands diligence and a commitment to learning and applying knowledge in clinical settings. Consider these questions before applying:
Do I genuinely empathize with others?
Am I eager to assist people in achieving health?
Am I dedicated to lifelong learning to enhance skills and stay current in nursing?
Can I prioritize patient outcomes over personal ego?
Can I handle the extended hours nursing often entails?
Step 3 – Investigate schools
Selecting the right nursing school is crucial. Numerous programs exist, so find one aligning with your career aspirations and budget. Decide your desired nursing degree before choosing a school, as not all programs offer every degree. Evaluate these aspects when researching schools:
Are the resources adequate for my success?
Is the program accredited?
What's the duration of completion?
What specialties are available?
How extensive are clinical rotations?
Step 4 – Fulfill prerequisites
Nursing schools mandate different prerequisites based on the degree pursued. Basic programs require general courses like English and math, plus sciences like anatomy and biology. Advanced programs may demand courses like microbiology and physiology. If you lack prerequisites, earn them before applying.
Step 5 – Submit an application
Once you've identified your desired school and meet all criteria, proceed with the application. Consult with an admissions advisor to confirm eligibility. Applications generally require:
Official high school and college transcripts.
A compelling resume and professional goals statement.
2-3 recommendation letters from professional references.
Step 6 – Ace the interview
Prepare for your admissions interview to demonstrate you're a suitable candidate. To excel, consider the following:
Be truthful about your academic history. Grades don't define your nursing potential. Avoid embellishments and be ready to discuss past performance.
Bring all necessary documents. Extra copies can be helpful if the interviewer lacks access or to verify facts.
Thoroughly research the school. Familiarize yourself with their programs and specialties to discuss how they align with your goals.
Highlight your strengths. Confidently present your skills and qualifications, showcasing why you're an excellent fit.
How can you select the ideal nursing institution?
Consider location, as nursing programs involve academic and practical components. Opting for nearby locations facilitates convenient clinical training. Investigate hybrid programs offering online classes.
Verify accreditation from agencies like:
National League for Nursing Commission (NLN CNEA)
Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE)
Accreditation Committee for Education in Nursing (ACEN)
Degree offerings
Ensure schools provide your desired nursing degree. Some focus on CNA training and may not offer a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). For career advancement, check if a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) is available.
Which nursing degrees are most prevalent?
Nursing qualifications range from basic diplomas to a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP). Your choice depends on career objectives. Common degrees include:
Certificate program
Intended for CNA hopefuls, these programs can be completed in 6 weeks. College-affiliated courses offer credits toward advanced degrees. Prerequisites aren't needed.
Diploma program
With a diploma, you can become an LPN. Courses directly relate to nursing, reducing education time. LPN programs last about 18 months.
Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN)
An ADN advances your education ladder. It combines nursing and general education courses, taking 18-24 months.
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)
Some employers prefer BSN-qualified RNs over ADNs. A BSN, completed in 4 years, offers comprehensive training, including leadership skills. If you're an RN without a bachelor's, consider an RN to BSN program for career progression.
What career paths are typical?
Nursing careers are diverse and personalized. Consider these common paths:
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)
CNAs complete certificates and don't require licensing. They must prove competence through certification. Tasks include:
Bathing and grooming patients
Changing linens and cleaning rooms
Monitoring vital signs
Documenting information
Transporting patients
CNAs work in hospitals and healthcare facilities.
Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)
LPNs complete diplomas or associate degrees and pass the NCLEX to practice. Responsibilities include:
Changing bandages
Checking vitals
Inserting catheters
Providing basic care
Administering medication
Collecting lab specimens
Registered Nurse (RN)
RNs earn diplomas, associate, or bachelor's degrees and pass the NCLEX-RN. Some start as CNAs or LPNs before advancing. Duties include:
Administering medication
Assisting procedures
Drawing blood
Developing care plans
Educating patients and caregivers
Supervising junior staff
How can you fund nursing education?
Funding nursing education is as crucial as choosing a program. Options include federal and private loans, grants, and scholarships.
Scholarships
These are non-repayable funds awarded based on academic merit. Search for suitable scholarships using available tools.
Grants
Provided by nonprofits, governments, and institutions, grants don't require repayment. They may have academic or needs-based criteria.
Student loans (FAFSA/Private)
Loans cover most nursing education costs. Complete the FAFSA form to determine federal loan eligibility. This also reveals potential state and federal grants.
Private loans from banks require attention to interest rates to avoid excessive fees.
What are the salary prospects and job outlooks for nurses?
Nursing demand is high. Advanced qualifications and licenses lead to higher wages and opportunities.
CNAs
Average U.S. salary: $30,290. Job growth: 5% by 2031.
LPNs
Average U.S. salary: $51,850. Job growth: 6% by 2031.
RNs
RNs are highly sought after, earning $82,750 on average. Demand growth: 6% by 2031.
Next Steps
Ready to apply? Follow these outlined steps to boost acceptance chances. Good luck!
FAQs
How do I enroll in nursing school? Meet prerequisites, complete interviews, and submit necessary documents like transcripts and references.
Is nursing school challenging to enter? It varies. Some programs have strict GPA requirements. Generally, advanced degrees are tougher to access.
What's a good GPA for nursing school? CNA programs lack GPA requirements. LPN/LVN and RN programs seek GPAs between 2.5 and 3.0.
What's the average nurse salary? CNAs earn $30,290, LPNs $51,850, and RNs $82,750.
